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1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上級(jí)別比較程度表達(dá)方式和意義例 句備 注原級(jí)同等程度肯定形式As+原級(jí)+as(像一樣)Art is as interesting as music.Play as well as you can.否定形式not + so (as) +原級(jí)+as(不如那樣)English is not so difficult as science.She does not study so well as I do. 比較級(jí)不同程度（用于兩者比較）比較級(jí)+than(比)Jim is older than Luky.I like pork better than beef.比較級(jí)前面可以

2、加much, far, even, still,a lot, a little, a bit等程度加深比較級(jí)+and+比較級(jí)（越來(lái)越）The + 比較級(jí)，the + 比較級(jí)（越, 越）He is growing taller and taller.He studies better and better.The more books she reads, the better she understand.最高級(jí)最高程度（用于三者或三者以上）The +最高級(jí)+of (in)(最)Spring is the best season of the year.Lin Tao jumped (the)

3、 farthest of all.副詞最高級(jí)前面的the 往往省略注意：有些形容詞，如 dead, empty, round, sure, woolen 等受本身含義的限制，沒(méi)有比較級(jí)。 相關(guān)結(jié)構(gòu)1) 原級(jí)比較：肯定句 as.as., 否定句not so / as.as.2) 比較句： 比較級(jí) than.或more (less)+adj .than.The furniture in this shop is less beautiful than that in that shop.(注意代詞that的用法)3) 比較級(jí) and比較級(jí) 或 more and more比較級(jí) “越來(lái)越 ”rich

4、er and richer, more and more interesting4) The more., the more.“越， 越”The more you look at the picture, the better you will like it. 5) 比較級(jí)than any other n. （單） （適用于范圍一致時(shí)） (all) other n.（復(fù)） any n.(單) （適用于范圍不一致時(shí)） He is taller than any other student / all other students in his class. any student in my

5、class.6) 倍數(shù)表達(dá)法。A is three(four, etc.)times the size(height, length etc.)of B.A is three(four, etc.)times as big(high, long, etc.)as B.A is three (four, etc.)times bigger(higher, longer, etc.)than B.用times 表倍數(shù)通常用于三倍以上，兩倍可以用twice或double.The new building is four times the size (the height)of the old on

6、e.這座新樓比那座舊樓大三倍（高三倍）。 Asia is four times as large as Europe.亞洲比歐洲大三倍。Your school is three times bigger than ours.你們的學(xué)校比我們的學(xué)校大三倍。7) morethan結(jié)構(gòu)，其意往往是rather than，可譯為“是而不是”或顛倒詞序譯作“與其說(shuō)是，不如說(shuō)是”。That little girl is more tired than hungry. 那個(gè)小姑娘是累了而不是餓了。 She is more a mother than a wife或She is more of a mothe

7、r than a wife.她是賢妻，更是良母。形容詞比較級(jí)的用法: 1）A+形容詞比較級(jí)+than+ B Susan is happier than Jane. His brother is younger than me. Beijing is more beautiful than Osaka. (形容詞比較級(jí)前還可以用much, even, still, a little，far, a lot, a bit, much more來(lái)修飾。 Very, so, too, quite 不能修飾比較級(jí)。) 2）數(shù)字+形容詞比較級(jí)+than Im two years older than you

8、. She is a head taller than me. 3） 比較級(jí)+and+比較級(jí)，表示“越來(lái)越” 4） The earth is getting warmer and warmer. China becomes more and more stronger. 5） 4）the +比較級(jí)，the +比較級(jí)結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“越就越” 6） The more I study it, the more I like it. 7） 5）which/who +is +比較級(jí) Which city is bigger, Beijing or Tianjin? Who is happier, you o

9、r me? 形容詞最高級(jí)用法： 用于三者及以上的人或事物的比較,最高級(jí)前加the，最高級(jí)前有物主代詞，序數(shù)詞和名詞所有格時(shí)，不加定冠詞，后面跟帶in或of表范圍的短語(yǔ)。 1）one of the +最高級(jí) Shanghai is one of the most beautiful cities in China. Our city is one of the safest cities in the world. Most people like apples. Most of the boys are good. It is our nearest neighbor in space. 2）

10、最高級(jí)意義的表達(dá)方法: 例句 最高級(jí) She is the best in her class. 等同于 比較級(jí) She is better than any other student in her class. 副詞比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的用法： 1. 原級(jí)主要的句型： 1）as+副詞原級(jí)+as Tom runs as fast as Jones. not as/so+副詞原級(jí)+as He didnt come as/so early as Li Lei.2）too+副詞原級(jí)+to do sth. Jean rides too slowly to catch up with me. 3） so +

11、副詞原級(jí)+ that Jean rides so slowly that she cant catch up with me. 4） 副詞原級(jí)+enough to do sth. Jean doesnt ride fast enough to catch up with me. 2. 副詞比較級(jí)的用法： 1）比較級(jí)+than。當(dāng)前后使用的動(dòng)詞相同時(shí)，通常用助動(dòng)詞來(lái)代替后面的動(dòng)詞，該動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞可以省略。 Lily run faster than Mary(did). 2）比較級(jí)+and +比較級(jí) The days are getting longer and longer in summer.

12、 3） the morethe more The harder you work, the better you will learn. 3. 副詞最高級(jí)的用法： 副詞最高級(jí)前一般有the，也可省略。 He works (the) hardest of all the students in the class. （1）形容詞最高級(jí)前通常必須用定冠詞 the，副詞最高級(jí)前可不用。 例句： The Sahara is the biggest desert in the world. 1 Dont worry, sir. Im sure I can run _ to catch up with t

13、hem.A. slowly enough B. enough slowly C. fast enough D. enough fast2. The text is very easy for you. There are _ new words in it.A. a few B. a little C. few D. little3. Its such an _ film that all the students are _ in it.A. interesting; interested B. interested; interesting C. interesting; interest

14、ing D. interested; interested; interested4. Mingming got up very _,so he came to school half an hour _.A. late; lately B. lately; late C. lately; lately D. late; late5 -Look! How fast the two horses are running!Oh, yes! They are nearly _.A. up and down B. slower and slower C. more or less D. neck and neck6. _ children there are in family,_ their life will be.A. The less; the better B. The fewer; the better C. Fewer; richer D. More; poorer7. Most of the people in Guangdong are getting _.A. more and more rich B. more rich and more rich C.