八年級英語下冊-Unit-1-What’s-the-matter-Section-B-2ppt課件-(新版)人教新目標版.ppt
Unit1SectionBPeriod2(2aSelfCheck)NewWordsandphrasesbreathev.sunburned adj.ourselvespron.climbern.beusedtoriskn.v.takerisks(takearisk)呼吸曬傷的我們自己登山者;攀登者習慣于;適應(yīng)于危險;風險;冒險冒險accidentn.situationn.kilon.rockn.runout(of)knifen.cutoffbloodn.(交通)事故;意外遭遇情況;狀況千克;公斤巖石用盡;耗盡刀切除血meanv.getoutofimportancen.decisionn.controln.v.beincontrolofspiritn.deathn.giveupnursen.意思是;打算;意欲離開;從出來重要性;重要決定;抉擇限制;約束;管理掌管;管理勇氣;意志死;死亡放棄護士Warminguphouse money carlifejob?Whatisthemostimportantinourlife?Butourlifeisveryweak!Nowadaystherearealotofunexpectedaccidents.Whatwouldyoudoinsuchsituations?Whatshouldyoudoifyoufindapersonfalloffthesecondfloor?apersonwhohasstoppedbreathing?apersonwhoselegisbleeding?DiscussionWritetheletterofeachsportnexttoeachaccidentorproblemthatcanhappen.2aA=soccerB=mountainclimbingC=swimming_falldown_haveproblemsbreathing_gethitbyaball_getsunburned_cutourselves_hurtourbackorarmA,B B,CA A,B,CA,B A,B,CDiscussthesequestionsingroups.1.Doyouthinkeveryonehasthewilltosurviveinadangeroussituation?2.Isitpossibletosaveyourselfinanysituation?3.Canabadaccidentchangeyourlife?4.Isitimportanttothinkpositivelyafteryouhavebeenbadlyhurt?YesYesYesYes2bReadthepassageandunderlinethewordsyoudontknow.Words Meanings2c ReadthestatementsandcircleTrue,FalseorDont know.1.Aronalmostlosthislifethreetimesbecauseofclimbingaccidents.2.AronhadaseriousaccidentinApril2003.TRUEFALSEDONTKNOWTRUEFALSEDONTKNOW3.Aronranoutofwaterafterthreedays.4.Aronwrotehisbookbeforehisseriousaccident.5.Aronstillgoesmountainclimbing.TRUEFALSEDONTKNOWTRUEFALSEDONTKNOWTRUEFALSEDONTKNOW2dReadthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.1.Wheredidtheaccidenthappenon2.April26,2003?2.WhycouldntAronmove?3.HowdidAronfreehimself?4.WhatdidArondoaftertheaccident?5.Whatdoes“betweenarockandahardplace”mean?1.WheredidtheaccidenthappenonApril26,2003?2.WhycouldntAronmove?3.HowdidAronfreehimself?Utah,U.S.A.Becausea360-kilorockfellonhisrightarmandtrappedit.Hecutoffpartofhisrightarm.4.WhatdidArondoaftertheaccident?5.Whatdoes“betweenarockandahardplace”mean?Hewroteabookandcontinuestoclimbmountainstoday.Itmeansbeinginadifficultsituationinwhichallofthechoicesarebad.2ePutthesentencesinthecorrectorder._OnApril26,2003,hehadaseriousmountainclimbingaccident._Aronlovesmountainclimbinganddoesntmindtakingrisks._Arondidnotgiveupaftertheaccidentandkeepsonclimbingmountainstoday._Hewroteabookabouthisexperience._Aronlosthalfhisrightarmfromthe2003accident.21345cut在這里是動詞,意為“切,割,砍”。如:Shecutherfingerwithaknife.她被小刀割傷了手指。含有cut 的常見短語動詞還有cutdown(砍倒,砍伐),cutin(插嘴,插隊),cutup(切碎,剁碎)等。例如:Theappletreewasdeadandhecutitdown.那棵蘋果樹枯死了,所以他把它砍掉了。ThemomentIbegantospeak,hecutin.我一開始說話,他就插嘴。Hismotheralwayscutupvegetablesintosmallpieceswhilemakingdishes.他媽媽在做飯時總是把蔬菜切碎。takerisks(arisk)冒險StillIdontwanttotakeanyrisks.Weoughtnottotakerisks.Youretakingabigriskdrivingsofast.tellof 意為“講述,告訴”,也可分開來。如:Hetoldmeofhisworries.他告訴了我他的煩惱。incontrolof意為“管理,掌握”。如:Ourfateisincontrolofourselves.我們的命運掌握在我們自己手中。underthecontrolof.受的管理beyondcontrol 無法控制outofcontrol 失去控制incontrol 控制著makeadecision 意為“做決定”。如:Imafraidyouvemadethewrongdecision.恐怕你做了錯誤的決定。-Dear,youneedto_bynextweek,togotouniversityathomeortogoabroad.Youaregoingoneighteen.-OK,Mum.Iamconsideringit.A.makeanappointmentB.makeasuggestionC.makeadecisionC127Hours 英國導(dǎo)演丹尼 鮑耶(DannyBoyle)將為福克斯探照燈公司拍攝127個小時(127Hours),該片根據(jù)真人真事改編,講述了美國登山青年阿倫拉斯頓(AronRalston)斷臂自救的故事。2003年5月美國登山愛好者阿倫 拉斯頓在猶他州一座峽谷攀巖時,因右臂被石頭壓住被困5天5夜。為了逃生,他強忍劇痛,花了一個多小時的時間,先后將橈骨和尺骨折斷,用自己的運動短褲當作臨時止血帶,然后用小刀從肘部將右前臂硬生生切斷。從巖石下脫身后,為了與失血搶時間,他以超人的毅力爬過狹窄和風力強勁的峽谷,沿繩下到60英尺深的谷底,再步行5英里后與營救人員相遇,終于成功生還。Between a Rock and a Hard PlaceDoyouknowotherpeoplewhooncewere“betweenarockandahardplace”?Howdidtheysolvetheirproblem?Shareyourstorywithyourgroup.3aImagineyouaretheschoolnurseandastudentjusthadanaccidentorahealthproblem.Makenotesaboutwhathe/sheshouldandshouldntdo.accidentorhealthproblemHe/SheshouldHe/Sheshouldnt3bWriteaconversationbetweenthenurseandthestudentusingthenotesin3a.Nurse:_Student:_Nurse:_Student:_Nurse:AreyouOK?Student:No,Idontfeelwell.Ihaveaheadache.WhatshouldIdo?Nurse:Youhaveafever.Youhaveabadcold.Student:WhatshouldIdonow?ShouldItakesomemedicinetonight?Nurse:Youshouldntbeinschooltoday.Youshouldgohomenow,takethismedicine,andgetsomerest.Student:Thankyou.Illgohomerightnow.1Writedifferenthealthproblemsnexttothebodyparts.Thenwritemorehealthproblemsyouknowof.Head:Back:Throat:Tooth:Stomach:Otherproblems:sorebackbackache,backachesorethroattoothachestomachache2Putthesequestionsandanswersinordertomakeaconversation._Ihurtmyselfplayingsoccer.Ihaveasoreleg._IthinkyoushouldseeadoctorandgetanX-ray._Whatsthematter?_WhatshouldIdo?_OK,thanks.Illdothatnow._Oh,thatdoesntsoundgood.1234563Writeadviceforthesepeople.1.Problem:Alancuthimself.Advice:_2.Problem:Cindyhasaheadache.Advice:_3.Problem:Mycousinshavebadcolds.Advice:_4.Problem:Jackhurthisbackplayingvolleyball.Advice:_反身代詞表示反射或強調(diào)的代詞叫做反身代詞。反身代詞是由第一人稱、第二人稱形容詞性物主代詞或第一人稱人稱代詞賓格形式,詞尾加self 或selves 組成。反身代詞可譯為“本人”、“本身”,為加強語氣,也常譯為“親自”、“自己”。請見下表:themselves yourselves ourselves復(fù)數(shù)himselfherselfitselfyourself myself單數(shù)第三人稱 第二人稱 第一人稱 人稱數(shù)句法作用例句賓語Thechildcand
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Unit1SectionBPeriod2(2aSelfCheck)NewWordsandphrasesbreathev.sunburned adj.ourselvespron.climbern.beusedtoriskn.v.takerisks(takearisk)呼吸曬傷的我們自己登山者;攀登者習慣于;適應(yīng)于危險;風險;冒險冒險accidentn.situationn.kilon.rockn.runout(of)knifen.cutoffbloodn.(交通)事故;意外遭遇情況;狀況千克;公斤巖石用盡;耗盡刀切除血meanv.getoutofimportancen.decisionn.controln.v.beincontrolofspiritn.deathn.giveupnursen.意思是;打算;意欲離開;從出來重要性;重要決定;抉擇限制;約束;管理掌管;管理勇氣;意志死;死亡放棄護士Warminguphouse money carlifejob?Whatisthemostimportantinourlife?Butourlifeisveryweak!Nowadaystherearealotofunexpectedaccidents.Whatwouldyoudoinsuchsituations?Whatshouldyoudoifyoufindapersonfalloffthesecondfloor?apersonwhohasstoppedbreathing?apersonwhoselegisbleeding?DiscussionWritetheletterofeachsportnexttoeachaccidentorproblemthatcanhappen.2aA=soccerB=mountainclimbingC=swimming_falldown_haveproblemsbreathing_gethitbyaball_getsunburned_cutourselves_hurtourbackorarmA,B B,CA A,B,CA,B A,B,CDiscussthesequestionsingroups.1.Doyouthinkeveryonehasthewilltosurviveinadangeroussituation?2.Isitpossibletosaveyourselfinanysituation?3.Canabadaccidentchangeyourlife?4.Isitimportanttothinkpositivelyafteryouhavebeenbadlyhurt?YesYesYesYes2bReadthepassageandunderlinethewordsyoudontknow.Words Meanings2c ReadthestatementsandcircleTrue,FalseorDont know.1.Aronalmostlosthislifethreetimesbecauseofclimbingaccidents.2.AronhadaseriousaccidentinApril2003.TRUEFALSEDONTKNOWTRUEFALSEDONTKNOW3.Aronranoutofwaterafterthreedays.4.Aronwrotehisbookbeforehisseriousaccident.5.Aronstillgoesmountainclimbing.TRUEFALSEDONTKNOWTRUEFALSEDONTKNOWTRUEFALSEDONTKNOW2dReadthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.1.Wheredidtheaccidenthappenon2.April26,2003?2.WhycouldntAronmove?3.HowdidAronfreehimself?4.WhatdidArondoaftertheaccident?5.Whatdoes“betweenarockandahardplace”mean?1.WheredidtheaccidenthappenonApril26,2003?2.WhycouldntAronmove?3.HowdidAronfreehimself?Utah,U.S.A.Becausea360-kilorockfellonhisrightarmandtrappedit.Hecutoffpartofhisrightarm.4.WhatdidArondoaftertheaccident?5.Whatdoes“betweenarockandahardplace”mean?Hewroteabookandcontinuestoclimbmountainstoday.Itmeansbeinginadifficultsituationinwhichallofthechoicesarebad.2ePutthesentencesinthecorrectorder._OnApril26,2003,hehadaseriousmountainclimbingaccident._Aronlovesmountainclimbinganddoesntmindtakingrisks._Arondidnotgiveupaftertheaccidentandkeepsonclimbingmountainstoday._Hewroteabookabouthisexperience._Aronlosthalfhisrightarmfromthe2003accident.21345cut在這里是動詞,意為“切,割,砍”。如:Shecutherfingerwithaknife.她被小刀割傷了手指。含有cut 的常見短語動詞還有cutdown(砍倒,砍伐),cutin(插嘴,插隊),cutup(切碎,剁碎)等。例如:Theappletreewasdeadandhecutitdown.那棵蘋果樹枯死了,所以他把它砍掉了。ThemomentIbegantospeak,hecutin.我一開始說話,他就插嘴。Hismotheralwayscutupvegetablesintosmallpieceswhilemakingdishes.他媽媽在做飯時總是把蔬菜切碎。takerisks(arisk)冒險StillIdontwanttotakeanyrisks.Weoughtnottotakerisks.Youretakingabigriskdrivingsofast.tellof 意為“講述,告訴”,也可分開來。如:Hetoldmeofhisworries.他告訴了我他的煩惱。incontrolof意為“管理,掌握”。如:Ourfateisincontrolofourselves.我們的命運掌握在我們自己手中。underthecontrolof.受的管理beyondcontrol 無法控制outofcontrol 失去控制incontrol 控制著makeadecision 意為“做決定”。如:Imafraidyouvemadethewrongdecision.恐怕你做了錯誤的決定。-Dear,youneedto_bynextweek,togotouniversityathomeortogoabroad.Youaregoingoneighteen.-OK,Mum.Iamconsideringit.A.makeanappointmentB.makeasuggestionC.makeadecisionC127Hours 英國導(dǎo)演丹尼 鮑耶(DannyBoyle)將為??怂固秸諢艄九臄z127個小時(127Hours),該片根據(jù)真人真事改編,講述了美國登山青年阿倫拉斯頓(AronRalston)斷臂自救的故事。2003年5月美國登山愛好者阿倫 拉斯頓在猶他州一座峽谷攀巖時,因右臂被石頭壓住被困5天5夜。為了逃生,他強忍劇痛,花了一個多小時的時間,先后將橈骨和尺骨折斷,用自己的運動短褲當作臨時止血帶,然后用小刀從肘部將右前臂硬生生切斷。從巖石下脫身后,為了與失血搶時間,他以超人的毅力爬過狹窄和風力強勁的峽谷,沿繩下到60英尺深的谷底,再步行5英里后與營救人員相遇,終于成功生還。Between a Rock and a Hard PlaceDoyouknowotherpeoplewhooncewere“betweenarockandahardplace”?Howdidtheysolvetheirproblem?Shareyourstorywithyourgroup.3aImagineyouaretheschoolnurseandastudentjusthadanaccidentorahealthproblem.Makenotesaboutwhathe/sheshouldandshouldntdo.accidentorhealthproblemHe/SheshouldHe/Sheshouldnt3bWriteaconversationbetweenthenurseandthestudentusingthenotesin3a.Nurse:_Student:_Nurse:_Student:_Nurse:AreyouOK?Student:No,Idontfeelwell.Ihaveaheadache.WhatshouldIdo?Nurse:Youhaveafever.Youhaveabadcold.Student:WhatshouldIdonow?ShouldItakesomemedicinetonight?Nurse:Youshouldntbeinschooltoday.Youshouldgohomenow,takethismedicine,andgetsomerest.Student:Thankyou.Illgohomerightnow.1Writedifferenthealthproblemsnexttothebodyparts.Thenwritemorehealthproblemsyouknowof.Head:Back:Throat:Tooth:Stomach:Otherproblems:sorebackbackache,backachesorethroattoothachestomachache2Putthesequestionsandanswersinordertomakeaconversation._Ihurtmyselfplayingsoccer.Ihaveasoreleg._IthinkyoushouldseeadoctorandgetanX-ray._Whatsthematter?_WhatshouldIdo?_OK,thanks.Illdothatnow._Oh,thatdoesntsoundgood.1234563Writeadviceforthesepeople.1.Problem:Alancuthimself.Advice:_2.Problem:Cindyhasaheadache.Advice:_3.Problem:Mycousinshavebadcolds.Advice:_4.Problem:Jackhurthisbackplayingvolleyball.Advice:_反身代詞表示反射或強調(diào)的代詞叫做反身代詞。反身代詞是由第一人稱、第二人稱形容詞性物主代詞或第一人稱人稱代詞賓格形式,詞尾加self 或selves 組成。反身代詞可譯為“本人”、“本身”,為加強語氣,也常譯為“親自”、“自己”。請見下表:themselves yourselves ourselves復(fù)數(shù)himselfherselfitselfyourself myself單數(shù)第三人稱 第二人稱 第一人稱 人稱數(shù)句法作用例句賓語Thechildcand展開閱讀全文
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