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1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上電力專(zhuān)業(yè)英語(yǔ)詞匯(較全) 1） 元件設(shè)備三繞組變壓器：three-column transformer ThrClnTrans 雙繞組變壓器：double-column transformer DblClmnTrans電容器：Capacitor并聯(lián)電容器：shunt capacitor電抗器：Reactor母線(xiàn)：Busbar輸電線(xiàn)：TransmissionLine發(fā)電廠(chǎng)：power plant斷路器：Breaker刀閘(隔離開(kāi)關(guān))：Isolator分接頭：tap電動(dòng)機(jī)：motor 2） 狀態(tài)參數(shù)有功：active power無(wú)功：reactive power電流：cu

2、rrent 容量：capacity電壓：voltage檔位：tap position有功損耗：reactive loss無(wú)功損耗：active loss空載損耗：no-load loss鐵損：iron loss銅損：copper loss空載電流：no-load current阻抗：impedance正序阻抗：positive sequence impedance負(fù)序阻抗：negative sequence impedance零序阻抗：zero sequence impedance無(wú)功負(fù)載：reactive load 或者QLoad有功負(fù)載: active load PLoad遙測(cè)：YC(te

3、lemetering)遙信：YX 勵(lì)磁電流(轉(zhuǎn)子電流)：magnetizing current定子：stator功角：power-angle上限:upper limit下限：lower limit并列的：apposable高壓: high voltage低壓：low voltage中壓：middle voltage電力系統(tǒng) power system發(fā)電機(jī) generator勵(lì)磁 excitation勵(lì)磁器 excitor電壓 voltage電流 current母線(xiàn) bus變壓器 transformer升壓變壓器 step-up transformer高壓側(cè) high side輸電系統(tǒng) powe

4、r transmission system輸電線(xiàn) transmission line固定串聯(lián)電容補(bǔ)償fixed series capacitor compensation穩(wěn)定 stability電壓穩(wěn)定 voltage stability功角穩(wěn)定 angle stability暫態(tài)穩(wěn)定 transient stability電廠(chǎng) power plant能量輸送 power transfer交流 AC裝機(jī)容量 installed capacity電網(wǎng) power system落點(diǎn) drop point開(kāi)關(guān)站 switch station雙回同桿并架 double-circuit lines on

5、 the same tower變電站 transformer substation補(bǔ)償度 degree of compensation高抗 high voltage shunt reactor無(wú)功補(bǔ)償 reactive power compensation故障 fault調(diào)節(jié) regulation裕度 magin三相故障 three phase fault 故障切除時(shí)間 fault clearing time極限切除時(shí)間 critical clearing time切機(jī) generator triping高頂值 high limited value強(qiáng)行勵(lì)磁 reinforced excitat

6、ion線(xiàn)路補(bǔ)償器 LDC(line drop compensation)機(jī)端 generator terminal靜態(tài) static (state)動(dòng)態(tài) dynamic (state)單機(jī)無(wú)窮大系統(tǒng) one machine - infinity bus system機(jī)端電壓控制 AVR功角 power angle有功（功率） active power無(wú)功（功率） reactive power功率因數(shù) power factor無(wú)功電流 reactive current下降特性 droop characteristics斜率 slope額定 rating變比 ratio參考值 reference

7、value電壓互感器 PT分接頭 tap下降率 droop rate仿真分析 simulation analysis傳遞函數(shù) transfer function框圖 block diagram受端 receive-side裕度 margin同步 synchronization失去同步 loss of synchronization阻尼 damping搖擺 swing保護(hù)斷路器 circuit breaker電阻：resistance電抗：reactance阻抗：impedance電導(dǎo)：conductance電納：susceptance導(dǎo)納：admittance電感：inductance電容:

8、capacitanceAGC Automatic Generation Control 自動(dòng)發(fā)電控制AMR Automatic Message Recording 自動(dòng)抄表ASS Automatic Synchronized System 自動(dòng)準(zhǔn)同期裝置ATS Automatic Transform System 廠(chǎng)用電源快速切換裝置AVR Automatic Voltage Regulator 自動(dòng)電壓調(diào)節(jié)器BCS Burner Control System 燃燒器控制系統(tǒng)BMS Burner Management System 燃燒器管理系統(tǒng)CCS Coordinated Control

9、System 協(xié)調(diào)控制系統(tǒng)CRMS Control Room Management System 控制室管理系統(tǒng)CRT Cathode Ray Tube 陰極射線(xiàn)管DAS Data Acquisition System 數(shù)據(jù)采集與處理系統(tǒng)DCS Distributed Control System 分散控制系統(tǒng)DDC Direct Digital Control 直接數(shù)字控制（系統(tǒng)）DEH Digital Electronic Hydraulic Control 數(shù)字電液(調(diào)節(jié)系統(tǒng))DPU Distributed Processing Unit 分布式處理單元EMS Energy Manage

10、ment System 能量管理系統(tǒng)ETS Emergency Trip System 汽輪機(jī)緊急跳閘系統(tǒng)EWS Engineering Working Station 工程師工作站FA Feeder Automation 饋線(xiàn)自動(dòng)化FCS Field bus Control System 現(xiàn)場(chǎng)總線(xiàn)控制系統(tǒng)FSS Fuel Safety System 燃料安全系統(tǒng)FSSS Furnace Safeguard Supervisory System 爐膛安全監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)GIS Gas Insulated Switchgear 氣體絕緣開(kāi)關(guān)設(shè)備GPS Global Position System 全球定

11、位系統(tǒng)HCS Hierarchical Control System 分級(jí)控制系統(tǒng)LCD Liquid Crystal Display 液晶顯示屏LCP Local Control Panel 就地控制柜MCC Motor Control Center （電動(dòng)機(jī)）馬達(dá)控制中心MCS Modulating Control System 模擬量控制系統(tǒng)MEH Micro Electro Hydraulic Control System 給水泵汽輪機(jī)電液控制系統(tǒng)MIS Management Information System 管理信息系統(tǒng)NCS Net Control System 網(wǎng)絡(luò)監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)O

12、IS Operator Interface Station 操作員接口站OMS Outage Management System 停電管理系統(tǒng)PID Proportion Integration Differentiation 比例積分微分PIO Process Output 過(guò)程輸入輸出（通道）PLC Programmable Logical Controller 可編程邏輯控制器PSS Power System Stabilizator 電力系統(tǒng)穩(wěn)定器SCADA Supervisory Control And Data Acquisition 數(shù)據(jù)采集與監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)SCC Supervisor

13、y Computer Control 監(jiān)督控制系統(tǒng)SCS Sequence Control System 順序(程序)控制系統(tǒng)SIS Supervisory Information System 監(jiān)控信息系統(tǒng)TDCS（TDC） Total Direct Digital Control 集散控制系統(tǒng)TSI Turbine Supervisory Instrumentation 汽輪機(jī)監(jiān)測(cè)儀表UPS Uninterrupted Power Supply 不間斷供電 ? 專(zhuān)業(yè)英語(yǔ)（電力詞匯）標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的機(jī)組數(shù)據(jù)顯示 (Standard Measurement And Display Data)負(fù)載電流百分

14、比顯示 Percentage of Current load(%)單相/三相電壓 Voltage by One/Three Phase (Volt.)每相電流 Current by Phase (AMP)千伏安 Apparent Power (KVA)中線(xiàn)電流 Neutral Current (N Amp)功率因數(shù) Power Factor (PF)頻率 Frequency(HZ)千瓦 Active Power (KW)千閥 Reactive Power (KVAr)最高/低電壓及電流 Max/Min. Current and Voltage輸出千瓦/兆瓦小時(shí) Output kWh/MWh運(yùn)行

15、轉(zhuǎn)速 Running RPM機(jī)組運(yùn)行正常 Normal Running超速故障停機(jī) Overspeed Shutdowns低油壓故障停機(jī) Low Oil Pressure Shutdowns高水溫故障停機(jī) High Coolant Temperature Shutdowns起動(dòng)失敗停機(jī) Fail to Start Shutdowns冷卻水溫度表 Coolant Temperature Gauge機(jī)油油壓表 Oil Pressure Gauge電瓶電壓表 Battery Voltage Meter機(jī)組運(yùn)行小時(shí)表 Genset Running Hour Meter怠速-快速運(yùn)行選擇鍵 Idle Run Normal Run Selector Switch運(yùn)行-停機(jī)-搖控啟動(dòng)選擇鍵 Local Run-Stop-Remote Starting Selector Switch其它故障顯示及輸入 Other Common Fault Alarm Display and電力行波詞匯行波travelling wave模糊神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)fuzzy-neural network神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)neural network模糊控制fuzzy control研究方向 research direction副教授associate professor電力系統(tǒng)t