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1、定語從句 復習,Enjoy the Music,Red River Valley,For I know you are taking the sunshine has lightened my pathway a while. Come and sit by my side if you love me. Do not hasten to bid me adieu. But （just） remember the Red River Valley, and the one has loved you so much.,that,who,You are the girl heart is so

2、lily. You are the girl we love so really. When you go youll take all the rain has watered my heart all the nights.,whose,whom,that,I dont know the reason you are leaving.I dont know the time _ you are here.I dont forget the river you often swim and the valley you often walk. I cant forget the house

3、you live and the one I am waiting.,why,when,where,where,in which,for whom,You are taking the sunshine _ has lightened my pathway a while. But （just） remember the Red River Valley, and the one _ has loved you so much.,that,who,You are the girl heart is so lily. You are the girl we love so really. Whe

4、n you go youll take all the rain has watered my heart all the nights.,whose,whom,that,I dont know the reason you are leaving.I dont know the time _ you are here.I dont forget the river you often swim and the valley you often walk. I cant forget the house you live and the one I am waiting.,why,when,w

5、here,where,in which,for whom,the Attributive Clause,Grammar,定語從句,Revision for,定語從句 它是 用來修飾前面的名詞或代詞,在復合句中作定語的句子就叫做 。,結構:,先行詞 +,關系代詞 (作主語，賓語或表語) (作定語),關系副詞 (作狀語),(that / which / who/whom/as) ( whose),(when / where / why),定義:,關系詞的句法功能及指代功能 關系代詞和關系副詞身兼三職：連接主從句的紐帶、指代先行詞和在從句中充當某種句子成分。,定語從句復習競賽,competition

6、,Test how well you master it?,第一部分.語法知識,E,1、引導非限制性定語從句的which可以指代前面的_ ，也可以指代前面_ 。,先行詞,整個句子,2，Whose（作定語）：指人 =_,指物=_.,of whom,of which,1,先行詞既有人又有物時， 定語從句關系詞用_ 不用which和_.,that,who,2, 關系副詞why 表原因，常用在 先行詞reason后面，= _ _.,for which,1，當先行詞是表示時間的名詞,如time， day， year， month， week等，同時又在從句中作狀語 時，定語從句需要用關系副詞_引導。引導

7、定語從句的when也可以轉換成“_”的形式。,介詞which,when,2先行詞指物時，先行詞被序數詞或形容詞最高級修飾時，常用_,不用_.,that,which,1.關系代詞指物時,只用which不用that的兩種情況:,(1).引導非限定性定語從句時; (2).關系代詞在從句中做介詞賓語 并且介詞提到關系代詞前時。,2.當先行詞是表示地點的名詞，如place， room， mountain， airport等，同時又在從句中作狀語時，定語從句需要用關系副詞_引導。但表地點的先行詞在從句中做主語或賓語時，定語從句需要用關系代詞或that引導。,where,which,定語從句解題三步驟 第一

8、找出 _ 第二看先行詞在定語從句中做的 _(做主語、賓語、表語、定語或狀語) 第三選擇合適的_,先行詞,成分,關系詞,第二部分.選擇題,1.The girl _ you saw in the street is Jane. A. that B. whose C. which D. as,A,2. This is the best book _ I have been looking for all this year. A. who B. whom C. which D. that,D,1. This is the place _ I am dying to visit these years

9、. A. which B. where C. in which D. to where,A,2. Tom didnt pass the exam, _ surprised me a lot. A. which B. that C. who D. it,A,1. This is the school _ Mr. Smith once taught. A. in that B. when C. where D. there,C,2. Is that the reason _ you are late for school today? A. which B. what C. why D. for

10、that,C,1. He has two sons, _ work as chemists. A. two of whom B. both of whom C. both of which D. all of whom,B,2. She is one of the students_ been to Beijing. A. who have B. who has C. which have D. which has,A,Correcting the relatives,He is the man which I met yesterday. 2. I will forget the daywh

11、en I spent in the countryside. 3. This is a book which my father gave it to me yesterday. 4. The boy, his mother died last year, studies very hard.,Correcting the relatives,He is the man which I met yesterday. 2. I will forget the daywhen I spent in the countryside.,who,that/which,3. This is a book

12、which my father gave it to me yesterday. 4. The boy, his mother died last year, studies very hard.,whose,1. God help those who help themselves .,天助自助者.,笑到最后的人才是英雄.,2. He who laughs last laughs best .,Translate the following English proverbs into Chinese and then pick out the attributive clauses.,3.

13、He who doesnt reach the Great Wall is not a true man .,不到長城非好漢.,知足者常樂.,4. He who is content (滿足) is always happy.,Homework,Complete the article about the development of Jiuzhen(漳浦舊鎮(zhèn)) with defining attributive relatives.,Many years ago, Jiuzhen was a town _. (它的名字不被世人熟知whose name / who name) But now

14、it is very famous because of its beautiful scenery. Thanks to its beautiful scenery , Jiuzhen has developed into a modern town _(度假小鎮(zhèn)吸引眾多游客which /that /who) In the past, the local people lived on farming or fishing, but now, the days _ (那時候人們過著清貧生活when/ which) have gone.,Most of them have become bosses of shops, cafes, Happy Farm and so on. As is known to all, Jiuzhen town is beautiful beyond words. People _(他們來這里who/that/which) will fall in love with this place. Just come here! It must be the right place _(在這里你可以享受自然之美where/which). Just come here a heaven town you are dreaming of !,