Section A (1a-2d)Unit 6 When was it invented?義務教育教科書義務教育教科書(RJ)(RJ)九上九上英語課件課件學習目標學習目標 Key words:heel,scoop,electricity,style,project,pleasure,zipper,daily,website,pioneer,list,mention,Key sentences:1.When was the telephone invented?I think it was invented in 1876.2.What are they used for?They are used for Passive voice(past tense)What are the Four Great Inventions in ancient China?Do you know?Lead inChinese four great ancient inventionscompassgun powderprintingPaper makingModern inventionscalculatorTalk about the inventions(發(fā)發(fā)明明).Which one do you think is the most helpful in our daily life?computercarcalculatorlaptoptelephonecell phoneradioA:I think the TV was invented before the car.B:Well,I think the TV was invented after the car.Talk about with your partner.A:I think the calculator was invented before the computer.B:Well,I think the calculator was invented after the computer.Talk about with your partner.PresentationLook at the things below.In what order do you think they were invented?Discuss them with your group.Then number them 1-4(1=first,4=last)1 2 341aPresentation Listen and match the inventions with the years.abcdWhen was the.invented?1876188519271971acbd1bStudent B,cover the dates.Student A,ask Student B,cover the dates.Student A,ask Student B when the things in the picture Student B when the things in the picture in 1b were invented.Then change roles in 1b were invented.Then change roles and practice again.and practice again.1cWhen was the telephone invented?I think it was invented in 1876.When was the car invented?It was invented in 1885.When was the TV invented?It was invented in 1927.When was the computer invented?It was invented in 1971.Listen and number the inventions1-3 in the order you hear them.312 _ shoes with special heels_ shoes with lights_ hot ice-cream scoop runs on electricity2aInventionWhat is it/are they used for?shoes with special heels_ the style of the shoesshoes with lightsseeing _hot ice-cream scoop _ really cold ice-cream Listen again and complete the chart.2bchangingservingin the darkMake conversations using the information in 2b.What are the shoes with lights used for?2cTheyre used for seeing in the dark.What are hot ice-cream scoop used for?Theyre used for serving for really cold ice-cream.What are shoes with special heels used for?Theyre used for changing the style of the shoes.Role-play the conversation.Read the passage quickly and answer the questions.1.What is the subject for their school project?2.What kind of invention does Roy think of?3.Why does Roy think it is a great invention?4.Who and when was the zipper invented?5.When did the zipper become popular?Small inventions that changed the world.The zipper.Because it is often used in our daily lives.Whitcomb Judson in 1893.Around 1917.2d1.Well,you do seem to have a point have a point 有道理有道理 e.g.I admit(that)you have a point.我承認你有理。我承認你有理。2.They are used for seeing in the dark.be used for doing sth.表示表示“被用來被用來 做某事做某事”。與。與be used to do sth.同義。同義。表示用途、目的。表示用途、目的。e.g.This computer is used to control all the machines.這臺電腦是用這臺電腦是用 來控制所有機器的。來控制所有機器的。Do you know what this tool is used for?你知道這個工具是用來做什么的你知道這個工具是用來做什么的?3.Think about how often its used in our daily lives.think about 表示表示“考慮，想起考慮，想起”。e.g.He is thinking about travelling in the summer holidays.他正在考慮暑假旅游的事。他正在考慮暑假旅游的事。She was thinking about her childhood days.她正回想她的童年時期。她正回想她的童年時期?！就卣褂嘘P拓展有關think的短語的短語】think of 指指“考慮考慮,記憶記憶,記起記起”e.g.You think of everything!你全都提到了。你全都提到了。I cant think of his name at the moment.我一時想不起他的名字。我一時想不起他的名字。think sth.over指指“仔細想仔細想,審慎思考審慎思考,作進一步考慮作進一步考慮”。e.g.Please think over what I said.請仔細考慮我說的話。請仔細考慮我說的話。I want to think it over.我想仔細考慮一下這件事。我想仔細考慮一下這件事。think sth.out 指指“想通想通,想出想出,熟思熟思”。e.g.He thought out a new idea.他想出了一個新主意。他想出了一個新主意。That wants thinking out.那件事需要仔細考慮。那件事需要仔細考慮。用所給單詞的正確形式填空：1.When the telephone (invent)?2.The computer can us do math problems(help).inventedwashelpExercise3.In those day,the woman couldnt _(afford)a TV because they were really expensive.4.A friend of (I)came to see me last week.5.I think you need (take)a history class.affordmineto take單項選擇單項選擇()1.The kind of cup is used _ drinking.A.to B.as C.by D.for()2.My mother and my sister kept on talking,but my father _ silent all the time.A.got B.kept C.turned D.lookedD DB B()3.I think the short story _by Lu Xun.A.is writing B.is written C.written D.was written()4.Who _ the electric light lamp_?Edison.A.was;invented B.is;invented C.was;invented by D.did;invented byDCSummary1.Talked about the invented time,inventors and the usage of some inventions.2.Used the Passive Voice(past tense)to talk about the history of some inventions.SummaryHomework1.Preview the passage in 3a.2.Look up some information about some famous inventions.HomeworkThanks!Section A (3a-4c)Unit 6 When was it invented?義務教育教科書義務教育教科書(RJ)(RJ)九上九上英語課件課件學習目標學習目標 Key words&phrases:by accident,nearly,ruler,boil,remain,smell,saint,national,take place,doubt,without doubt,fridge,low,somebody,translate,lock,earthquake,sudden,all of a sudden,biscuit,cookie,instrument Key sentences:1.When was tea brought to Korea?It was brought to Korea during the 6th and 7th centuries.Learn some Reading SkillsLets enjoy a video.Lead inIts about the tea culture in China.Lu Yu.2.Who is the writer of Cha Jing?1.What is the video about?Answer the questions according to the video.Whats the most traditional drink in China?Tea has a long history.Tea was first drunk nearly 5,000 years ago.boiling drinking waterleavesIt smells pleasant.It tastes delicious and Pre-readingWho was tea invented by?It was invented by the Chinese ruler called Shen Nong Shen Nong How was it invented?boiling water over an open fire fell into and remainedproduced a nice smelltasted the brown water tea It was invented by accident.3aRead the passage quickly and match each paragraph with its main idea.Para.1Para.2 Para.3 Lu Yu and his book Cha JingHow tea spread to other countriesHow tea was invented by accident 偶然；意外地偶然；意外地While-reading3.Who is called“the saint of tea”?_Read the passage again and answer the questions.1.When was tea first drunk?_2.How was tea invented?_It was first drunk about 5,000 years ago.3bIt was invented by accident.Lu Yu.n.圣人，圣徒圣人，圣徒4.What is Cha Jing about?_ _ _ _5.When was tea brought to other countries?_ _ _The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea.It also discusses where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used.Tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries.It wasbrought to England at around 1660.Fill in the blanks with the proper forms according to the first paragraph.Tea(after water),the most popular drink in the world _(invent)by accident.It is believed that tea _(drink)5,000 years ago.It _(say)that a Chinese ruler _(call)Shen Nong was the first _(discover)tea as a drink.One day Shen Nong _(boil)drinking waterwas inventedwas drunkis saidcalledto discoverwas boilingn.統(tǒng)治者，支配者統(tǒng)治者，支配者v.煮沸，燒開煮沸，燒開Post-readingover an open fire.Some leaves from a tea plant _(fall)into the water and remained there for some time.It _ v.保持不變保持不變(produce)a nice smell so he _(taste)n.氣味氣味the brown water.It was quite delicious,and so,one of the worlds favorite drinks _(invent).fellproducedwas inventedtastedFill in the blanks with the proper forms according to the second paragraph.Lu Yu,“the saint of tea”,_(mention)Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing a few thousand years later.The book describes how tea plants _ and used to make tea.It also discusses where the finest tea leaves _(produce)and what kinds of water _(use).mentionedwere grownwere producedwere usedFill in the blanks with the proper forms according to the third paragraph.People believed that tea _(bring)to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries.In England,tea _(not appear)until around 1660,but in less than 100 years,it had become the national drink.The tea trade from China to Western countries _(take)place in the 19th century.was broughtdidnt appeartookThis _(help)to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world.Even though many people now know about tea culture,the Chinese _(be)without doubt the ones who best 毫無疑問；的確毫無疑問；的確_(understand)the nature of tea.helpedareunderstand1.One of the worlds favorite drinks was _ by accident.2.Tea was first _ by Shen Nong 5,000 years ago.Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in the box.invent,drink,bring,produce,tradeinventeddrunk3c3.A nice smell was _ when the tea leaves dropped into the hot water.4.Tea was _ to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries.5.Tea is now _ between many different countries.tradedproducedbroughtinvent,drink,bring,produce,trade1.by accident 偶然；意外地偶然；意外地e.g.The little girl knocked the glass by accident.小女孩不小心碰落了玻璃杯。小女孩不小心碰落了玻璃杯。e.g.The new nation needed a modern-minded ruler.這這個新個新興興國家需要一位國家需要一位現(xiàn)現(xiàn)代代頭腦頭腦的的統(tǒng)統(tǒng)治者。治者。2.ruler n.統(tǒng)治者；支配者統(tǒng)治者；支配者3.boil v.煮沸；燒開煮沸；燒開e.g.Boil the potato for 20 minutes.把土豆煮把土豆煮20分鐘。分鐘。rule(統(tǒng)統(tǒng)治治)+(e)r ruler 統(tǒng)統(tǒng)治者治者4.remain v.保持不變；剩余保持不變；剩余e.g.Only a few leaves remained on the tree.樹上僅剩下幾片葉子。樹上僅剩下幾片葉子。作連系動詞，后跟名詞、形容詞、不定作連系動詞，后跟名詞、形容詞、不定 式、分詞等做表語。指保持某種狀態(tài)。式、分詞等做表語。指保持某種狀態(tài)。e.g.Peter became a manager,but Mike remained a worker.彼得成為了經(jīng)理，可邁克仍是工人。彼得成為了經(jīng)理，可邁克仍是工人。作不及物作不及物動詞動詞，意，意為為“剩余剩余”。e.g.The apples give off a sweet smell.蘋果蘋果發(fā)發(fā)出非常甜的味道。出非常甜的味道。5.smell n.氣味氣味v.發(fā)出氣味；聞到發(fā)出氣味；聞到e.g.I can smell some nice noodle soup.我能聞到香噴噴的面湯味。我能聞到香噴噴的面湯味。6.national adj.國家的國家的;民族的民族的e.g.Li Na,without doubt,is the best tennis player in China.毫無疑問，李娜是中國最優(yōu)秀的網(wǎng)毫無疑問，李娜是中國最優(yōu)秀的網(wǎng)球運動員。球運動員。nation(國家國家)+al national e.g.The group of dancers wore national dress.那群跳舞演員穿著民族服裝。那群跳舞演員穿著民族服裝。7.without doubt 毫無疑毫無疑問問；的確；的確8.take place 發(fā)生；出現(xiàn)發(fā)生；出現(xiàn) 是不及物動詞，不能用于被動語態(tài)；是不及物動詞，不能用于被動語態(tài)；常指事先安排或事發(fā)有因的事情。常指事先安排或事發(fā)有因的事情。e.g.Her sisters marriage took place at 8:00 today.她姐姐的婚禮今天八點舉行。她姐姐的婚禮今天八點舉行。辨析：辨析：happen則則常指偶然常指偶然發(fā)發(fā)生的事情生的事情 e.g.I happened to see Peter on my way to the museum.在去博物館的路上我碰巧遇到皮特。在去博物館的路上我碰巧遇到皮特。9.It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong w