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1、藥物分析藥物分析英語詞匯Abbe refractometer 阿貝折射儀absorbance 吸收度absorbance ratio 吸收度比值absorption 吸收absorption curve 吸收曲線absorption spectrum 吸收光譜absorptivity 吸收系數(shù)accuracy 準(zhǔn)確度acid-dye colorimetry 酸性染料比色法acidimetry 酸量法acid-insoluble ash 酸不溶性灰分acidity 酸度activity 活度additive 添加劑additivity 加和性adjusted retention time 調(diào)整保

2、留時間adsorbent 吸附劑adsorption 吸附affinity chromatography 親和色譜法aliquot （一）份alkalinity 堿度alumina 氧化鋁ambient temperature 室溫ammonium thiocyanate 硫氰酸銨analytical quality control（AQC）分析質(zhì)量控制anhydrous substance 干燥品anionic surfactant titration 陰離子表面活性劑滴定法antibiotics-microbial test 抗生素微生物檢定法antioxidant 抗氧劑appendix

3、 附錄application of sample 點樣area normalization method 面積歸一化法argentimetry 銀量法arsenic 砷arsenic stain 砷斑ascending development 上行展開ash-free filter paper 無灰濾紙（定量濾紙）assay 含量測定assay tolerance 含量限度atmospheric pressure ionization(API) 大氣壓離子化attenuation 衰減back extraction 反萃取back titration 回滴法bacterial endotoxi

4、ns test 細菌內(nèi)毒素檢查法band absorption 譜帶吸收baseline correction 基線校正baseline drift 基線漂移batch, lot 批batch(lot) number 批號Benttendorff method 白田道夫（檢砷）法between day (day to day, inter-day) precision 日間精密度between run (inter-run) precision 批間精密度biotransformation 生物轉(zhuǎn)化bioavailability test 生物利用度試驗bioequivalence test

5、生物等效試驗biopharmaceutical analysis 體內(nèi)藥物分析，生物藥物分析blank test 空白試驗boiling range 沸程British Pharmacopeia (BP) 英國藥典bromate titration 溴酸鹽滴定法bromimetry 溴量法bromocresol green 溴甲酚綠bromocresol purple 溴甲酚紫bromophenol blue 溴酚藍bromothymol blue 溴麝香草酚藍bulk drug, pharmaceutical product 原料藥buret 滴定管by-product 副產(chǎn)物calibra

6、tion curve 校正曲線calomel electrode 甘汞電極calorimetry 量熱分析capacity factor 容量因子capillary zone electrophoresis (CZE) 毛細管區(qū)帶電泳capillary gas chromatography 毛細管氣相色譜法carrier gas 載氣cation-exchange resin 陽離子交換樹脂ceri(o)metry 鈰量法characteristics, description 性狀check valve 單向閥chemical shift 化學(xué)位移chelate compound 鰲合物ch

7、emically bonded phase 化學(xué)鍵合相chemical equivalent 化學(xué)當(dāng)量Chinese Pharmacopeia (ChP) 中國藥典Chinese material medicine 中成藥Chinese materia medica 中藥學(xué)Chinese materia medica preparation 中藥制劑Chinese Pharmaceutical Association (CPA) 中國藥學(xué)會chiral 手性的chiral stationary phase (CSP) 手性固定相chiral separation 手性分離chirality 手

8、性chiral carbon atom 手性碳原子chromatogram 色譜圖chromatography 色譜法chromatographic column 色譜柱chromatographic condition 色譜條件chromatographic data processor 色譜數(shù)據(jù)處理機chromatographic work station 色譜工作站clarity 澄清度clathrate, inclusion compound 包合物clearance 清除率clinical pharmacy 臨床藥學(xué)coefficient of distribution 分配系數(shù)co

9、efficient of variation 變異系數(shù)color change interval （指示劑）變色范圍color reaction 顯色反應(yīng)colorimetric analysis 比色分析colorimetry 比色法column capacity 柱容量column dead volume 柱死體積column efficiency 柱效column interstitial volume 柱隙體積column outlet pressure 柱出口壓column temperature 柱溫column pressure 柱壓column volume 柱體積column

10、 overload 柱超載column switching 柱切換committee of drug evaluation 藥品審評委員會comparative test 比較試驗completeness of solution 溶液的澄清度compound medicines 復(fù)方藥computer-aided pharmaceutical analysis 計算機輔助藥物分析concentration-time curve 濃度時間曲線confidence interval 置信區(qū)間confidence level 置信水平confidence limit 置信限congealing po

11、int 凝點congo red 剛果紅（指示劑）content uniformity 裝量差異controlled trial 對照試驗correlation coefficient 相關(guān)系數(shù)contrast test 對照試驗counter ion 反離子（平衡離子）cresol red 甲酚紅（指示劑）crucible 坩堝crude drug 生藥crystal violet 結(jié)晶紫（指示劑）cuvette, cell 比色池cyanide 氰化物cyclodextrin 環(huán)糊精cylinder, graduate cylinder, measuring cylinder 量筒cylin

12、der-plate assay 管碟測定法daughter ion （質(zhì)譜）子離子dead space 死體積dead-stop titration 永停滴定法dead time 死時間decolorization 脫色decomposition point 分解點deflection 偏差deflection point 拐點degassing 脫氣deionized water 去離子水deliquescence 潮解depressor substances test 降壓物質(zhì)檢查法derivative spectrophotometry 導(dǎo)數(shù)分光光度法derivatization 衍生化

13、descending development 下行展開desiccant 干燥劑detection 檢查 detector 檢測器developer, developing reagent 展開劑developing chamber 展開室deviation 偏差dextrose 右旋糖，葡萄糖diastereoisomer 非對映異構(gòu)體diazotization 重氮化2,6-dichlorindophenol titration 2,6-二氯靛酚滴定法differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) 差示掃描熱量法differential spectropho

14、tometry 差示分光光度法differential thermal analysis (DTA) 差示熱分析differentiating solvent 區(qū)分性溶劑diffusion 擴散digestion 消化diphastic titration 雙相滴定disintegration test 崩解試驗dispersion 分散度dissolubility 溶解度dissolution test 溶出度檢查distilling range 餾程distribution chromatography 分配色譜distribution coefficient 分配系數(shù)dose 劑量dru

15、g control institutions 藥檢機構(gòu)drug quality control 藥品質(zhì)量控制drug release 藥物釋放度drug standard 藥品標(biāo)準(zhǔn)drying to constant weight 干燥至恒重dual wavelength spectrophotometry 雙波長分光光度法duplicate test 重復(fù)試驗effective constituent 有效成分effective plate number 有效板數(shù)efficiency of column 柱效electron capture detector 電子捕獲檢測器electron impact ionization 電子轟擊離子化electrophoresis 電泳electrospray interface 電噴霧接口electromigration injection