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1、狀語從句狀語從句連詞引導從句的連詞備注時間狀語從句after, as， before， once, since, till, until， when, whenever， while, as soon as, hardly（scarcely） when， No sooner than， the time (moment， instant， minute, day）,immediately,instantly1. hardly， no sooner引導的從句要用過去完成時態(tài)，hardly和no sooner在句首時，從句要部分倒裝。Hardly had sb. done sth。+when/be

2、fore. ; No sooner had sb。 done sth。 +than。.。2.since引導的從句注意看動詞是瞬間動詞還是延續(xù)性動詞Since句型: It is /has been+time since sb+過去時態(tài)3。when 引導的從句注意其特殊用法was about to do/was on the point of doing/was doing/had (not） done+when(就在那時）.。4.before的句型It will(not）be +time+before It was (not）+time before5. notuntil 的在倒裝句中和強調句中

3、Not until+副詞/介詞短語/狀語從句+半倒裝;It was not until+被強調部分+that+句子其它部分地點狀語從句where , wherever 后者表示強調.方式狀語從句as， as if/thoughas“按照”；“正如原因狀語從句 because, since， as, now (that）語氣一個比一個弱；for“因為”，引導的是并列句，表示非常明顯的原因或者是作為推測的理由，但它只能位于句末 It must have rained last night， for the ground is wet。（推測的理由) The six blind men had ne

4、ver seen an elephant， for they were blind.（非常明顯的原因）結果狀語從句so that， such （a) that, so that, thatsothat和such.。that中的so或such在句首,主句要部分倒裝So+形容詞/副詞+半倒裝+that。.。目的狀語從句so that, in order thatso that 也可以引導結果狀語從句“以至于.。.條件狀語從句if ， unless， in case , as/as long as， only if,on (the)condition that， suppose/supposing(

5、that)，provided/providing (that）注意分清if從句中是否該用虛擬語氣only if位于句首,主句倒裝比較狀語從句asas ;not so as； the same as;suchas； thanHenry is not such a good worker as Peter .讓步狀語從句though， although, even though， as, while（“盡管，只在句首）， no matter how/wh-= everas 引導的讓步狀語從句要倒裝；though引導的讓步狀語從句可以倒裝也可以不倒裝名詞/形容詞/副詞/動詞原形+as/though+主語+謂語，+主句。