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    2022-2023學年河南省鄭州市外國語學校高三英語第一學期期末質(zhì)量檢測試題含解析.doc

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    2022 2023 學年 河南省 鄭州市 外國語學校 英語 第一 學期 期末 質(zhì)量 檢測 試題 解析
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    2022-2023高三上英語期末模擬試卷 考生須知: 1.全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應位置上。 2.請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準考證號。 3.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。 第一部分 (共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分) 1.A proposal was put forward at the meeting __________ the new cement plant shouldn’t be built near the school. A.when B.where C.that D.which 2.People ________ with anyone who is always talking about how wonderful he is. A.fall in B.keep company C.catch up D.get fed up 3.______in painting, John didn’t notice evening approaching. A.To absorb B.To be absorbed C.Absorbed D.Absorbing 4.After having some alcohol, drivers tend to speed when passing streets with less people. A.pull up B.put up C.rise up D.pick up 5.一Did you forget your promise, dear? 一 I have finished my homework on time, mom. A.Excuse me. B.Surely. C.Why not? D.How could I? 6.Wu Lei is the only Chinese player has made it onto the latest World Soccer 500 list. A.who B.which C.whose D.whom 7.Don’t let the child who is ________ go to school. A.so young as to B.not old enough to C.not old enough D.too young to 8.—What does the sign over there read? —"No person_______ smoke or carry a lighted cigarette, cigar or pipe in this area." A.shall B.may C.must D.Will 9.Leaders of many countries have been trying to what it is that makes China develop so fast in recent years. A.carry out B.figure out C.watch out D.make out 10.If I can help , I don’t like working late into the night. A.so B.that C.them D.it 11.They intended to have the school better equipped, the local government was not able to get enough money to do so. A.unless B.while C.a(chǎn)lthough D.once 12.If they throw stones at you,don’t throw back.Use them to build your own foundation ________. A.somehow B.a(chǎn)nyway C.instead D.nevertheless 13.We are committed to creating a world free from the homeless and the hopeless, a world _______ each and every corner is a true paradise. A.that B.which C.of which D.from where 14.The conflict between economic development and environmental protection, if not appropriately _________, can cause disastrous consequences in daily life settings. A.being managed B.to manage C.managed D.managing 15.—Will Uncle Peterson come to my birthday party tomorrow? —Pity he ______ to Zimbabwe as a volunteer teacher. A.was sent B.has been sent C.had been sent D.would be sent 16.—What a mess! You are always so lazy! —I’m not to blame, mum. I am ________ you have made me. A.how B.what C.that D.who 17.The government is to _____ the technologies to the full in the structural transformation of the economy. A.a(chǎn)dapt B.expose C.exploit D.a(chǎn)ttach 18.Where have you been ? — I_______in the heavy traffic .Otherwise I_______ here earlier. A.have got stuck; would have come B.got stuck; was C.got stuck ; would have come D.had stuck ; would come 19.—Tony, do remember to send the report to the sales manager! —________. A.Made it B.Got it C.Heard it D.Followed it 20.There was never any time for Kate to feel lonely, ________ she was an only child. A.ever since B.now that C.even though D.a(chǎn)s though 第二部分 閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。 21.(6分)The world’s first “Sky Pool” has been uncoated(曝光)-and it’ll give anyone a touch of dizziness(眩暈), unless he or she is not bothered by heights. Situated in the capital’s new riverside district beside Battersea Power Station, the glass pool, hanging 10 storeys, or 110 feet up as a bridge between two apartment buildings, is 25m long, 5m wide and 3m deep with a water depth of 1. 2m. Swimmers will be able to look down 35 meters to the street below as they take a dip, with only 20cm of glass between them and the outside world. It’s even got a bar, folding chairs and an orange garden. The pool will be part of Embassy Gardens at Nine Elms, a huge£15 billion building project beside the new American Embassy in south-west London. The project is creating thousands of apartments, the smallest of which are expected to cost nearly $1 million, and the pool will only be open to the apartments’ owners. Embassy Gardens takes design inspiration from the Meatpacking District of New York with floor to ceiling windows and brick frontages. The designer, Sean Mulryan, desired to push the boundaries in the capability of construction and engineering and do something that had never been done before. The Sky Pool’s transparent structure is the result of significant advancements in technologies over the last decade. The experience of the pool will be truly unique and it will feel like floating through the air in central London. Those people lucky enough to swim there will have a perfect view of the Palace of Westminster and the London Eye. It will be a selling point for developers when the second stage of the development is released to market. 1、Who can swim in the Sky Pool? A.Anyone at Nine Elms. B.Visitors to London. C.People living in Embassy Gardens. D.Those who are not terrified of heights. 2、People lucky enough to swim in the Sky Pool can do the following except . A.drinking with friends B.experiencing diving and surfing C.a(chǎn)ppreciating the London Eye D.sitting in the orange garden 3、What do we know from the text? A.The pool lies in the centre of London. B.The pool is 25 metres above the ground. C.The pool was similar to New York’s modern constructions. D.The pool is helpful for selling apartments in Embassy Gardens. 4、We can infer from the text that ________ . A.the apartments in Embassy Gardens are fairly expensive B.the new American Embassy has been moved away C.Nine Elms is a street in Embassy Gardens D.building the pool is not a complex job 22.(8分)One evening last summer, when I asked my 14-year-old son, Ray, for help with dinner, his response shocked me. “What’s a colander (漏勺)?” he asked. I could only blame myself. In the family, nobody else helped me in the kitchen. But that night, as I explained with a touch of panic that a colander is the thing with holes in it, I wondered what else I hadn’t prepared Ray for. As parents, while we focus on our sons’ confidence and character, we perhaps don’t always consider that we are also raising someone’s future roommates, boyfriends, husbands, or fathers. I wanted to know that Pd raised a boy who would never ask the woman in his life, “What’s for dinner?” So I came up with a plan: I would offer Ray a private home course. I was delighted to find that he didn’t say no. For two hours, three days a week, Ray was all mine. I knew that he would rather have been playing in the driveway than learning to mend socks with his mother-he tried to beg not to have sewing lessons, even though I insisted that one day, someone would find the sight of him fixing his own shirt very attractive- but it couldn’t be denied that he was learning, and more than just housekeeping. “I appreciate what you do as a mom,” he told me one day. Ray now understands the finer points of cooking, and more importantly, he realizes there’s nothing good about being helpless. Now, not only can he make his own dinner, but also he can make a big meal for his family. That’s what I call a man. I’m glad that I prepared so great a present for my future daughter-in-law. 1、Why was the author shocked at her son’s response? A.Because he was not well behaved. B.Because he refused to help with dinner. C.Because he didn’t know the common kitchen tools. D.Because he was very curious about kitchen tools. 2、In the author’s opinion, some parents pay little attention to . A.building up children’s confidence B.telling kids what is right and wrong C.preparing children for their future life D.making children live a hard life 3、After learning to do housework, Ray . A.fell in love with sewing B.did other work in the house C.began to be more hardworking D.a(chǎn)cknowledged his mother’s efforts 4、We can infer from the text that Ray . A.made great progress in cooking B.a(chǎn)lways thought housework interesting C.preferred sewing to cooking D.was unwilling to learn cooking at first 23.(8分) Nobel prize winners sometimes display as much uniqueness when deciding how to spend their prize money as they did on the work that won them the award in the first place. When Sir Paul Nurse won the Nobel Prize for Medicine in 2001, he decided to upgrade his motorbike. A fellow winner in 1993, Richard Roberts, installed a croquet lawn in front of his house. Austrian author Elfriede Jelinek, who won in 2004, said the prize meant “financial independence.” Lars Heikensten, executive director of the Nobel Foundation, said there were no obvious shopping trends among winners. “I think it depends a lot on which country they come from, their personal finances... what kind of incomes they have when they get the prize,” he said. Real estate, however, is a popular option, at least among those willing to reveal what they spend the money on. Phillip Sharp, the American co-winner of the 1993 medicine prize, decided to splash out on a 100-year-old Federal style house. “I took that money and bought a little bit bigger house... It’s a beautiful old place,” he told AFP(法新社), adding that “The money is a nice part of the process”, but “the important thing about the prize is the recognition.” For winners of the peace prize the decision is often more clear-cut, as the honor tends to go to politicians, organizations and activists who are under more public supervision. Many, like US President Barack Obama in 2009 and the European Union in 2012, donate to charities. Literature winners tend to be more private about how they use the money, but the choice is often equally straightforward. “Even if Nobel-winning authors are quite well known, many of them will not have made much money from writing," said Anna Gunder, a Nobel literature expert at Uppsala University. While the prize might keep the wolf from the door for some years, giving t
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