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1、北師大版八年級英語情態(tài)動詞的用法(1)一、選擇題1A lot of online resources _ be used either by teachers at school or parents at home.AcanBshouldCneedDmust2Think twice before making a decision, or you _ get into trouble.AmayBcantCshouldntDmustnt3You _ drive after drinking alcohol(酒). Its against the law.AmustntBneedntCcould

2、ntDwouldnt4You _ be careful with the camera. It costs!AcanBwillCshouldDmay5Its of great importance to protect the environment. Each of us _ take an active part in it.AcanBmayCwouldDshould6Do we have to finish this today?Yes, you _ . Today is the last day.AwouldBmayCcanDmust7Sorry, smoking is not all

3、owed here. If you _ , you will be fined according to the rules.AcanBwillCmayDmust8Be careful! Fire _ be dangerous sometimes. OK. I will put it out right away.AmustntBshouldCcanDneednt9Will my car be ready by the end of the day?It _ be, sir. Ill call if theres any problem.AmustBcouldCshallDshould10We

4、 shouldnt throw any objects from the building. Even a small object _ cause serious injuries or death, when dropped from a great height.AmustBshouldCmayDneed11 _ you give me a hand? I cant put up the poster by myself.No problem.ACouldBShouldCNeedDMust12 What do you think of the show yesterday? Some o

5、f them were really good but others _ be better.AwillBmustCneedDcan13I _ hear you clearly. Would you please repeat it?AmustntBcantCneedntDshouldnt14Mum, I bought some strawberries on my way home.Oh, youre so sweet. But the strawberries _ be put into the fridge for freshness.AmustBcanCmayDneed15Its am

6、azing that the pen _turn voice into text with few mistakes.AcanBmustCmayDneed16 Zoe, what do you think is the greatest advantage of shopping online? At least I _ spend much time going from shop to shop.AshouldntBcantCneedntDmustnt17The boy is very braveI _ he _ the tall treeAdare say; dares to climb

7、Bdare to say; dare climbingCdare saying; dares climbDdare to say; dares climbed18The high school entrance examination is coming!Yes, our teacher tells us we _ be too careful while taking examsAmustntBshouldntCneedntDcant19-Will you be back early this evening?-Yes, but I _ be a little late. Our boss

8、sometimes has extra work for us.AmayBmustCneedDwill20Weve discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something _ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.AmustBshouldCwouldDmay21Amy, I hear youve got many foreign coins_ I have a look?Of course, Ill fetch them for

9、youAMayBMustCShouldDNeed22When I was young, my father _ take me to climb the hill which was not far from our house.AmayBmustCwouldDshould23My bike was broken yesterday，so I_walk home AmightBhad toCmustDcould24Will your mother be at home this Saturday?Hard to say. She _go to the countryside to see my

10、 grandparents.AmustBmayCcanDwould25You _ write the report again because spelling mistakes are not allowed at all.AmustBcanCmayDcould26You _ pay too much attention to protecting yourself if you plan to go abroad.AmustntBcantCshouldntDneednt27Who is singing next door? It sounds like a young girls voic

11、e.It _ be Jane. But she seldom sings English songs.AneedBmustCmayDcan28To avoid _, wed better _ the parents meeting online.Agather; holdBgathering; holdCgather; holdingDto gather; to hold29Hurry up, or we _ miss the beginning of the film.AshouldBmustCmayDhave to30You _ require others to do with the

12、problem like you. Everyone has his own way.AmustntBneedntCmay notDshouldnt31Mum, why do I have to wear a mask before entering the supermarket?For your health and safety, you _ be too careful.AshouldntBcantCmustntDneednt32Must I finish all my homework today, Mum?No, you _, my dear. You can finish som

13、e tomorrow if you like.AneedntBshouldntCcantDmustnt33Suzy described every detail of the accident just now.Her memory _ be completely back.AshallBneedCmustDcould34Never throw objects from the building. Even a small object _ cause serious injuries, or death, when dropped from a great height.AmustBshou

14、ldCmayDneed35Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?He _come and it depends on how much homework he will have.AmayBshouldCmustDneed36I think all the students love the weekends because, to them, they _ get up early on Saturdays or Sundays.AmustntBdont needCneedntDcant37May I have some wine to drink?

15、No, you _. You have to drive home later.AmustntBneedntCcantDmay not38 Is the boy over there Tom? He often wears a jacket like that. It _ be him. He is absent from school today.AneedntBshouldntCmustntDcant39Could I join you in the programme?Sorry, you _. You are too young.AshouldntBmustntCcantDneednt

16、40Shall I tell him the change of the time right now?Im afraid you _, otherwise he will be late for the meeting.AcanBmayCmustDneed41Seventy dollars for such a dress! You _ be joking!Im serious. Its made of silk from Hangzhou.AmustBneedCwillDcan42Look at the floor, Tom! _ you watch TV while having a m

17、eal?AShouldBCouldCMustDMay43 Excuse me. I havent finished reading the book yet. May I keep it a bit longer? Sorry, you _. You must return it on time.AneedntBcantCwontDshouldnt44Cars _ give way to walkers on some roads in Binhai, or the drivers will be fined.AmayBwillCcanDmust45Sometimes smiles _ be

18、false, hiding other feelings like anger, fear or worry.AshouldBwouldCmustDcan46Mr. Black _ be at home now. He went abroad on vacation last Friday.AcantBmustntCneedntDshouldnt47Could you tell me how to renew the library books?With pleasure. You _ come to our desk every time. Its easier to renew them

19、online.AcantBmustntCneedntDshouldnt48The article says that a persons animal sign decides his personality.You _ read it for fun, but dont believe in that.AcanBmustCshouldntDneednt49How beautiful the winter jasmines (迎春花) are!Yes. These golden-yellow flowers _ be widely seen in my city in March.AmustB

20、canCwouldDshould50Is it usually warm in Yancheng in May?Yes. But it _ be rather cold sometimes.AmustBshouldCwouldDcan【參考答案】*試卷處理標記，請不要刪除一、選擇題1A解析：A【詳解】句意：很多在線資源既可以供學校的老師使用，也可以供家長在家使用?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞詞義辨析。can能，可以；should應該；need需要；must必須。根據(jù)“be used either by teachers at school or parents at home.”可知，指很多在線資源既可以供學

21、校的老師使用，也可以供家長在家使用。故空格處的意思是可以，能夠。故選A。2A解析：A【詳解】句意：做決定前要三思，否則你可能會惹上麻煩?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞。may可能；cant不能；shouldnt不應該；mustnt不允許；根據(jù)語境理解可知，此處表達的是“可能”，是一種不太肯定的推測，英語用may，故選A。3A解析：A【詳解】句意：你不準酒后開車。這是違法的。考查情態(tài)動詞。mustnt不準；neednt不需要；couldnt不可能；wouldnt將不會。根據(jù)下文“Its against the law”可知，因為會違反法律，所以酒后駕車這個行為是禁止和不允許的，故選A。4C解析：C【詳解】句意：你

22、應該小心你的相機。它很貴！考查情態(tài)動詞辨析。can可以；will將；should應該；may可能。根據(jù)“It costs!”可知相機很貴，應該小心。故選C。5D解析：D【詳解】句意：保護環(huán)境是非常重要的。我們每個人都應該積極參與其中?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞。can能；may也許；would就會；should應該；根據(jù)“Its of great importance to protect the environment”保護環(huán)境非常重要；可知此處指“大家都應該積極參與”，表責任、義務；故選D。6D解析：D【詳解】句意：我們一定要今天完成嗎？是的，你們必須。今天是最后一天?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞辨析。would將；m

23、ay也許；can可能，可以；must必須。根據(jù)“Today is the last day.”可知，必須今天完成，故選D。7D解析：D【詳解】句意：對不起，這里不允許抽煙。如果你一定要抽的話，你會被按規(guī)定罰款的?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞辨析。can能、會；will將要；may可以；must必須、一定。根據(jù)主句“you will be fined according to the rules.”可知，應是如果你一定要抽的話。故選D。8C解析：C【詳解】句意：小心！火有時候會很危險。好的。我馬上把火撲滅?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞辨析。mustnt禁止；should應當；can會、能；neednt不需要。根據(jù)前句“Be c

24、areful!”可推知，應是說火有時候會很危險，故情態(tài)動詞應用can。故選C。9D解析：D【詳解】句意：我的車今天能修好嗎？應該能，先生，如果有什么問題我會打電話給你?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞辨析。must必須，一定，表推測時，語氣最肯定；could可能，表推測時，其意很不肯定；shall將，會；should應當，應該，表示推測時，其語氣比較肯定，它通常指非?？赡艿氖拢凳酒渫茰y有一定的事實依據(jù)或者合乎常理。根據(jù)“Ill call if theres any problem”可知，是說話人按照事實有一定依據(jù)的推測，用should符合語境。故選D。10C解析：C【詳解】句意：我們不應該從大樓上扔任何物體。

25、當從很高的高度掉落時，即使一個小的物體可能導致嚴重的傷害或死亡。考查情態(tài)動詞辨析。must必須；should應該；may可能；need需要。根據(jù)“Even a small objectcause serious injuries or death,when dropped from a great height”可知，從高空中掉落一個小的物體都有可能造成傷害或死亡，表示可能性用may，故選C。11A解析：A【詳解】句意：你能幫我一把嗎？我一個人貼不起海報。沒問題?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞辨析。Could能、會（用在問句中表示委婉語氣）；Should應該；Need需要；Must必須。根據(jù)“I cant pu

26、t up the poster by myself.”可知，此處表示請求，用委婉語氣表達“能”幫一下嗎。故選A。12D解析：D【詳解】句意：你覺得昨天的演出怎么樣？有一些真的很好，但其他的可以更好?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞。will將要；must必須；need需要；can可以。根據(jù)“were”可知，時態(tài)是一般過去時，故A選項排除；本句指一些節(jié)目在原有水平基礎(chǔ)上可以做得更好，表有能力做某事，用can。故選D。13B解析：B【詳解】句意：我聽不清你說什么。你能重復一下嗎？考查情態(tài)動詞。mustnt禁止；cant不能；neednt不需要；shouldnt不應該。根據(jù)“Would you please repea

27、t it?”可知，我不能聽清，所以需要對方重復，故選B。14A解析：A【詳解】句意：媽媽，我在回家的路上買了一些草莓。哦，你真貼心。但草莓必須放進冰箱保鮮。考查情態(tài)動詞辨析。must必須；can能夠；may可能；need需要。根據(jù)“But the strawberries be put into the fridge for freshness”及常識可知，水果一定得放在冰箱里才能保鮮，故選A。15A解析：A【詳解】句意：神奇的是，這支筆能把聲音轉(zhuǎn)換成文字，而且很少出錯?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞詞義辨析。can能夠，可以；must必須；may可以，可能；need需要。此句是說這支筆能夠把聲音轉(zhuǎn)換成文字，表

28、示一種能力，應用can，故選A。16C解析：C【詳解】句意：佐伊，你認為網(wǎng)上購物最大的優(yōu)勢是什么？至少我不需要花很多時間逛商店?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞。shouldnt不應該；cant不能；neednt不需要；mustnt一定不要，禁止。根據(jù)句意可知，網(wǎng)上購物的最大優(yōu)點是不需要花很多時間逛店?！皀eednt”表示“不需要”，故選C。17A解析：A【解析】句意“這個小男孩非常的勇敢，我敢說，他敢爬上那棵高的樹”。dare既可作情態(tài)動詞，也可作實意動詞。做情態(tài)動詞時，無人稱與數(shù)的變化，且空后用動詞原形；做實意動詞時，有人稱和數(shù)的變化，用dare to do sth。第一空排除C。第二空即可寫成dare climb也可寫成dares to climb，故選A。18D解析：D【詳解】句意：中考就要來了！是的，我們的老師告訴我們考試的時候我們再怎么仔細都不為過?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞。mustnt禁止；shouldnt不應該；neednt不需要；cant不能、不可能。根據(jù)“while taking exams”可知這里應用cant，cant be t